Articles & Perspectives

From the team at Direction Behavioral Health Associates

These articles explore parenting, child and adolescent mental health, education, relationships, and human development. They reflect ideas developed through more than two decades of work with children, adolescents, families, schools, and treatment programs. Some are practical, some are philosophical, and some are personal, but all are intended to help people think more clearly about raising healthy, capable young adults.

Leadership Principles

Parenting requires a balance between providing support and allowing children to take increasing responsibility for their own lives. Direction’s Leadership Principles offer a practical framework for doing that—and for knowing when to step back and when to step in.

You can view the full list of Leadership Principles here.



By Duncan Gill • October 8, 2026
Over the long run, one of your greatest assets as a parent is having a child who believes that, even when the two of you disagree, you are fundamentally on the same team.
By Duncan Gill • September 25, 2026
Much of good parenting involves learning when not to interfere.
By Duncan Gill • September 15, 2026
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By Erin White, MA • September 15, 2026
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By Duncan Gill • August 19, 2026
One of the hardest parts of parenting is knowing when to step in and when to step back.
By Duncan Gill • August 11, 2026
Control is temporary. Authority lasts.
By Duncan Gill • July 13, 2026
Parents often ask me how they can encourage their children to be more responsible, more respectful, more resilient, or more confident. They want to know the right words to say, the right consequences to use, or the best strategy to motivate change. My answer is often simpler than they expect.
By Duncan Gill • July 7, 2026
If I had to choose the single most important ingredient of parenting, it would be this: show up.
By Duncan Gill • July 7, 2026
Over the years, parents have often asked me the same question in different forms: What should I do?
Three people working together at a round table in a bright classroom or study area.
By Duncan Gill • June 11, 2026
Functioning better is not a guarantee of happiness. Life is too complicated for that. But over the long term, functioning better gives people the best chance of building meaningful relationships, managing adversity, and creating lives that are stable, purposeful, and fulfilling.

Parenting

By Duncan Gill • August 24, 2026
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By Valerie Boles • August 19, 2026
"I thought I was supposed to..." is a common refrain in our Tuesday night parenting group. The room is full of engaged, loving parents who are all committed to doing the best they can at the hardest job in the world.
By Erin White • June 18, 2026
Parents naturally want to help their children succeed. When a child is struggling - whether with school, friendships, anxiety, or motivation - the instinct is often to step in, solve problems, and remove obstacles. Over the years, both as a teacher and now as a therapist, I've found that some of the most effective parenting advice can be surprisingly simple: Stop doing that.
By Valerie Boles • June 15, 2026
Go to any playground, park or outdoor area with kids and you will hear a chorus of adults intermittently shouting, “Put that down!” Look nearby and you will see some child with a stick which, if he has been successful in his playtime mission, is likely larger than he is tall. I would like to challenge the naysaying adult to quit her barrage of commands and challenge her child to find an even bigger stick then whack a tree and in the process find and build his physical strength as well as his emotional resilience.
Family playing indoors: smiling man lifting a child on his shoulders while a woman helps hold the child’s hands.
By Duncan Gill • June 11, 2026
One thing parenting teaches very quickly is humility. It also teaches the importance of perspective and a sense of humor. Parenting (done right) is the hardest thing most people will ever do, and much of the conflict between parents and children comes from the fact that the aim of the job itself is easily forgotten.
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By Duncan Gill, MD • October 7, 2021
Direction Counselor: “The police are on their way.” Words you never want to hear, particularly when you are taking care of kids. “He...

Psychiatry & Mental Health

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By Duncan Gill, MD • September 2, 2026
Explore why locking up sharps may not be the best solution for your teen, and learn practical, compassionate steps parents can take to support their child’s safety.
By Valerie Boles • August 28, 2026
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By Duncan Gill • August 3, 2026
One of the most thoughtful questions parents ask me is, “If this were your child, would you prescribe medication?”
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By Duncan Gill, MD • October 19, 2021
Dear Hollywood, I am writing to offer my services as a psychiatrist with nearly 20 years of experience. Here's how your depiction of psychosis can improve.
A stack of five Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) books in different colors, arranged vertically.
By Duncan Gill, MD • September 29, 2021
Mom: “Johnny has been looking depressed at home and stays in his room. He doesn’t do his schoolwork. He sometimes has panic attacks and...

Education

Students seated in a classroom watching a presentation on a large screen
By Duncan Gill • June 11, 2026
Helping one struggling child and one set of parents is difficult enough. Trying to think about stress on the scale of an entire school — hundreds of students and dozens of adults — is a completely different challenge.

Other Essays

Two people stand outdoors in front of a large, vintage steam locomotive; one holds a metallic resonator guitar.
By Duncan Gill, MD • September 29, 2021
My father has a thing for guitars and banjos. Like abnormally so. At last count, he had well over a hundred hard-shell cases taking up...